Motley Moose – Archive

Since 2008 – Progress Through Politics

Six Years Ago: The 111th Congress Began The People’s Work

From the White House:





(Transcript below)

On January 29, 2009, President Obama signed his very first piece of legislation: the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act. The law, named after a woman who discovered her employer was paying her less than men doing the same job, makes it easier for Mrs. Ledbetter and others like her to effectively challenge unequal pay.

Lilly Ledbetter took her pay discrimination complaint all the way to the Supreme Court, which ruled in 2007 that claims like hers had to be filed within 180 days of an employer’s decision to pay a worker less-even if the worker didn’t learn about the unfair pay until much later, as was the case for Mrs. Ledbetter .

To make sure that people can effectively challenge unequal pay, the law President Obama signed shortly after taking office amended the Civil Rights Act of 1964 so that unfair pay complaints can be filed within 180 days of a discriminatory paycheck-and that 180 days resets after each paycheck is issued.  

Since then, the Roberts Supreme Court has succeeded in undermining many other rights, including the right to vote and the right to fair elections – elections free of the corrupting influence of dark money. The difference was that in 2009, the president had partners in Congress who were willing to do the people’s work and fix the mistakes of the court. So much has changed, so much work that will not be done until we can elect a Congress that reflects the values of the majority of our people. That will not happen with the 114th Congress, dubbed “America’s New Congress ™” by the Republican majority – dubbed “America’s Nightmare Come True ™” by the majority of Americans.

We can fix this, we must fix this.

Between now and November 2016, tell everyone you know of the enormous power each and every citizen has: the power to choose our government. Talk it up, pump them up … so that when we all exercise that “most basic human right”, we can once again have a government creating laws like the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Restoration Act.  

Remarks by the President on the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Restoration Act bill signing:

It is fitting that with the very first bill I sign – the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Restoration Act – we are upholding one of this nation’s first principles: that we are all created equal and each deserve a chance to pursue our own version of happiness.

It is also fitting that we are joined today by the woman after whom this bill is named – someone Michelle and I have had the privilege of getting to know for ourselves. Lilly Ledbetter didn’t set out to be a trailblazer or a household name. She was just a good hard worker who did her job – and did it well – for nearly two decades before discovering that for years, she was paid less than her male colleagues for the very same work. Over the course of her career, she lost more than $200,000 in salary, and even more in pension and Social Security benefits – losses she still feels today.

Now, Lilly could have accepted her lot and moved on. She could have decided that it wasn’t worth the hassle and harassment that would inevitably come with speaking up for what she deserved. But instead, she decided that there was a principle at stake, something worth fighting for. So she set out on a journey that would take more than ten years, take her all the way to the Supreme Court, and lead to this bill which will help others get the justice she was denied.

Because while this bill bears her name, Lilly knows this story isn’t just about her. It’s the story of women across this country still earning just 78 cents for every dollar men earn – women of color even less – which means that today, in the year 2009, countless women are still losing thousands of dollars in salary, income and retirement savings over the course of a lifetime.

But equal pay is by no means just a women’s issue – it’s a family issue. It’s about parents who find themselves with less money for tuition or child care; couples who wind up with less to retire on; households where, when one breadwinner is paid less than she deserves, that’s the difference between affording the mortgage – or not; between keeping the heat on, or paying the doctor’s bills – or not. And in this economy, when so many folks are already working harder for less and struggling to get by, the last thing they can afford is losing part of each month’s paycheck to simple discrimination.

So in signing this bill today, I intend to send a clear message: That making our economy work means making sure it works for everyone. That there are no second class citizens in our workplaces, and that it’s not just unfair and illegal – but bad for business – to pay someone less because of their gender, age, race, ethnicity, religion or disability. And that justice isn’t about some abstract legal theory, or footnote in a casebook – it’s about how our laws affect the daily realities of people’s lives: their ability to make a living and care for their families and achieve their goals.

Ultimately, though, equal pay isn’t just an economic issue for millions of Americans and their families, it’s a question of who we are – and whether we’re truly living up to our fundamental ideals. Whether we’ll do our part, as generations before us, to ensure those words put to paper more than 200 years ago really mean something – to breathe new life into them with the more enlightened understandings of our time.

That is what Lilly Ledbetter challenged us to do. And today, I sign this bill not just in her honor, but in honor of those who came before her. Women like my grandmother who worked in a bank all her life, and even after she hit that glass ceiling, kept getting up and giving her best every day, without complaint, because she wanted something better for me and my sister.

And I sign this bill for my daughters, and all those who will come after us, because I want them to grow up in a nation that values their contributions, where there are no limits to their dreams and they have opportunities their mothers and grandmothers never could have imagined.

In the end, that’s why Lilly stayed the course. She knew it was too late for her – that this bill wouldn’t undo the years of injustice she faced or restore the earnings she was denied. But this grandmother from Alabama kept on fighting, because she was thinking about the next generation. It’s what we’ve always done in America – set our sights high for ourselves, but even higher for our children and grandchildren.

Now it’s up to us to continue this work. This bill is an important step – a simple fix to ensure fundamental fairness to American workers – and I want to thank this remarkable and bi-partisan group of legislators who worked so hard to get it passed. And this is only the beginning. I know that if we stay focused, as Lilly did – and keep standing for what’s right, as Lilly did – we will close that pay gap and ensure that our daughters have the same rights, the same chances, and the same freedom to pursue their dreams as our sons.

Thank you.


The Legacy of Lambert, Hendricks & Ross

A look at a pioneering vocal trio of the 50’s-60’s that laid the groundwork for the Manhattan Transfer and others, after the jump ….  

From 1957 to 1964, the vocal jazz world was turned upside down by a pioneering trio of singers known as Lambert, Hendricks & Ross – who were not the inventors of, but were the ones who popularized the practice of vocalese – the setting of lyrics to established jazz instrumental songs. In fact, it was the longtime British-born Downbeat magazine critic Leonard Feather who first coined the phrase, after hearing the first LH&R album in 1957.

Prior to this, jazz singing tended to be either solo (or standard ensemble singing) to songs that had already been written by standard songwriters/lyricists. LH&R took instrumental songs (especially those that came after WW-II, following the end of the big-band era) and adapt lyrics to instrumental riffs … and the fact that having three voices meant they were not limited to small groups, but could emulate larger ensembles. Before we delve into their music, let’s have a brief look at the individuals involved.

Dave Lambert was born in Boston in 1917 and was an innovator not only in vocals but in sound itself. He was a big band veteran, having sung with big bands in the early 40’s with both Johnny Long and Gene Krupa. The All-Music Guide’s Scot Yanow noted that Lambert appeared with Charlie Parker on a 1949 backed “Bird” on his 1953 recordings of “Old Folks” and “In the Still of the Night,” renditions that are “somewhat bizarre”.

   

Jon Hendricks was born in Newark, Ohio in 1921 and as the son of a minister (one of 14 children) the family eventually settled in Toledo. He served in WW-II, and afterward studied law on the GI Bill. But it was a chance to sit in with legend Charlie Parker – nicknamed “Bird” – that pointed to his real future.

“It seemed like I must have scatted about 34 choruses,” Hendricks says. “I kept thinking I should quit, but just one more. I can do better than that. One more, one more. So we had this bandstand confab. Bird says, ‘What you doing, man?‘ I said, ‘I’m studying law.’ He says, ‘You ain’t no lawyer.'”

And indeed: Hendricks moved to New York and ghostwrote lyrics for a Tin Pan Alley publisher. Interestingly, after the demise of LH&R: circa 1966, Jon Hendricks recorded a song called Fire in the City with a back-up band that used its original name The Warlocks …. whom you know as the Grateful Dead. (Yes, really  …. at this link).

   

Annie Ross was born in England in 1930 (to Scottish parents) and moved with her family to Los Angeles three years later. As an eight year-old, she appeared in the Little Rascals short Our Gang Follies of 1938 where she sang the traditional Scottish tune The Bonnie Banks o’ Loch Lomond – which you can hear at this link.

After singing stints in London and Paris, she returned to the US and released her first album in 1952. Later, she toured with Lionel Hampton’s band and – most importantly for this story – recorded a vocalese album in 1954 with King Pleasure – where earlier versions of songs she would later bring to LH&R would emerge.

   

The advent of the band came in 1953, when Jon Hendricks wanted to add lyrics to the Woody Herman Band tune Four Brothers yet knew the arrangement would need a second voice. He contacted Dave Lambert based solely upon reputation, and the recording the two made was such a success, they decided to become a duo. Subsequent recordings from 1954-1957 were critically praised, yet met with less success … until they decided to tackle the music of Count Basie … with a much grander vision in mind:the use of a 12-voice choir.

They planned to use studio singers, and asked Annie Ross to help coach them. Yet they were unhappy with either their talents (or lack of ability to sight-read music). Instead, they decided to multi-track their own voices instead, and asked Annie Ross to assist …. and Sing a Song of Basie was a smash hit that made them much in demand – in fact, Count Basie asked them to record an album with his band – and so LH&R became a full-fledged trio.

Signing a contract with Columbia, they went on to have several more albums that garnered critical praise, sales and more exposure: even performing on an early Playboy After Dark episode. And as an interracial trio … which in the 1950’s was daring.

Tired of touring (and battling substance abuse) Annie Ross left the group in 1962. Lambert and Hendricks found a replacement in the name of Yolande Bavan – a Sri Lankan native, which was also eye-raising in the early 60’s. But she had a difficult task to replace Annie Ross – and while most critics like her ensemble singing, they all agreed her improvising was not up to Ross, despite some favorably reviewed recordings. Eventually, Lambert, Hendricks & Ross broke-up in 1964 – prophetic, at the start of the British Invasion change in music.  

Just two years after their split, Dave Lambert died in October, 1966 (at age 49) on the Connecticut Turnpike, after he stopped to help a stranded motorist. I once heard Jon Hendricks tell Eric Jackson (of WGBH radio) in Boston how he misses Dave Lambert each day, calling him a genius who could build a radio from scratch ….. and surprised Jackson by telling him Lambert was born in Southie (which, after the interview, Eric Jackson said he did not know).

Yolande Bavan continues to this day in acting and singing, and Annie Ross and Jon Hendricks are still quite active today. Annie Ross is age 84, was the subject of a 2012 documentary and sings at the Metropolitan Room in New York City.

Jon Hendricks is age 93 and teaches and sings form time-to-time. After many years, he and Ross reunited and have made special appearances together at times.

There would be no Manhattan Transfer without LH&R, and let’s close with the singer Al Jarreau – who was a teenager when he first heard the trio on The Steve Allen Show.

“I have this image in my head of me in the house I grew up in, and hearing this incredible music on the television show, going over to it, and there’s Jon Hendricks, Dave Lambert and Annie Ross,” Jarreau says. “It knocked me out of my socks, and I’m still in flight”.

   

Here are two songs featuring them. One was from Dave Brubeck’s play The Real Ambassadors about racial harmony .. where they back Louis Armstrong.

The second is Annie Ross’ most famous tune – taking the Wardell Gray song Twisted and adding lyrics. This has been covered by Bette Midler and Joni Mitchell (among others) and is certaionly the trio’s best-known song.

My analyst told me that I was right out of my head

The way he described it: he said I’d be better dead than live

I didn’t listen to his jive

I knew all along he was all wrong

And I knew that he thought I was crazy but I’m not

My analyst told me that I was right out of my head

He said I’d need treatment: but I’m not that easily led

He said I was the type that was most inclined

When out of his sight to be out of my mind

And he thought I was nuts, no more ifs or ands or buts

They say as a child I appeared a little bit wild

With all my crazy ideas

But I knew what was happening, I knew I was a genius

What’s so strange when you know that you’re a wizard at three?

I knew that this was meant to be

I heard little children were supposed to sleep tight

That’s why I drank a fifth of vodka one night

My parents got frantic, didn’t know what to do

But I saw some crazy scenes before I came to

Now do you think I was crazy?

I may have been only three … but I was swinging

My analyst told me that I was right out of my head

But I said “Dear Doctor: I think that it’s you, instead

‘Cause I have got a thing that’s unique and new

It proves that I’ll have the last laugh on you

‘Cause instead of one head… I got two

And you know two heads are better than one”


Odds & Ends: News/Humor

I post a weekly diary of historical notes, arts & science items, foreign news (often receiving little notice in the US) and whimsical pieces from the outside world that I often feature in “Cheers & Jeers”.

OK, you’ve been warned – here is this week’s tomfoolery material that I posted.

ART NOTES – an exhibition (to commemorate the opening of the museum’s newly-opened wing) entitled Art of the American West is at the Tacoma, Washington Art Museum through autumn.

HAIL and FAREWELL to Dallas Taylor – the original drummer with Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young (and later Manassas) – and after his musical career ended, became an addiction counselor specializing in interventions – who has died at the age of 66 …. also Edgar Froese – the founder of the pioneering German electronica band Tangerine Dream – who has died at the age of 70 ….. and to possibly the creator (in 1950) of the modern talk show format, first on radio and then on TV, Joe Franklin – who first interviewed numerous future stars and hosted nostalgia-style shows in recent years – who has died at the age of 88.  

END of an ERA #1 – after forty-four years, Rupert Murdoch’s London tabloid The Sun decided to end its daily Page Three Girls featuring images of topless women …….. except that they actually didn’t end, after all.

WAS LOOKING FORWARD to a Cheers & Jeers meet-up yesterday in Portland, Maine – to have a lot of laughs and old stories to share – but a surprise snowstorm placed it on hold. Hopefully, it can be re-scheduled soon.

THURSDAY’s CHILD is Oliver the Cat – a Georgia kitteh who survived several BB gun pellets, yet whose vet noted that Oliver still loves people … and he now has a forever home.

END of an ERA #2 – with the death of Alice Kearns Geoffroy Bernard at age 98, there are no longer any (known) survivors who were part of the Orphan Train Movement – a program (lasting from 1854 to 1929) where around 120,000 children (orphaned, homeless or unwanted) were sent via train from crowded Eastern cities to families across the nation … which ended with the beginning of organized foster care in America.

THE OTHER NIGHT yours truly hosted the Top Comments diary with a look at the pioneering vocal jazz group Lambert, Hendricks & Ross and their legacy: an inspiration to Al Jarreau and without them: there would be no Manhattan Transfer.

BUSINESS NOTES – both Orbitz and United Airlines are pursuing a lawsuit against a 22-year-old who began a website that hunts for discount fares via hidden-city tickets – which may only help to publicize the practice.

FRIDAY’s CHILD is Salem the Cat – a Kentucky kitteh who went missing when his family moved eight miles away, and was thought lost ….. until he showed up in the backyard of a house he’d never been to, two months later.

BRAIN TEASER – try this Quiz of the Week’s News from the BBC.

QUOTE for the week: after the GOP-controlled House opened the new legislative session with divisive votes for Speaker (and ending legal recognition for immigrants who entered the country illegally, many of them as children), Rep. Charlie Dent (R-PA), said:

“Week 1, we had the vote for the speaker. Week 2, we debated deporting children. Week 3, we’re debating rape and incest ……… I just can’t wait for Week 4.”

OLDER-YOUNGER BROTHERS? – former SNL cast member Andy Samberg and TV/film actor Matt Bennett (Nickelodeon’s “Victorious” and the Will Ferrell-produced film “The Virginity Hit”).

   

……and finally, for a song of the week …………… this coming June will mark the 105th anniversary of the birth of bluesman Howlin’ Wolf – and it may have been said best of him by Cub Koda of the All-Music Guide“a Robert Johnson may have possessed more lyrical insight, a Muddy Waters more dignity, and a B.B. King  certainly more technical expertise, but no one could match him for the singular ability to rock the house down to the foundation while simultaneously scaring its patrons out of its wits”. When you are 6’3″ tall, 300 lbs with a gravelly voice, known for both acrobatic guitar tricks and a willingness to crawl at key song junctures …. well, that’ll do it: not for nothing was he simply referred to as “The Wolf”.

But his reputation as a mean guy was overblown, said Buddy Guy himself. Howlin’ Wolf was an intense man with a lot of pride and who expected much from others … but no less than what he expected of himself.

I recall seeing writer’s credits on rock albums listing Chester Burnett – actually, he was born Chester Arthur Burnett (after our 21st president) in White Station, Mississippi in 1910. His nickname had its first incarnation from his uncle, who warned of “wolves who would deal with misbehaving children”. Howlin’ Wolf grew up in a broken home, living with different relatives after a falling-out with his religious mother (who years later refused any kindness from him for playing the “devil’s music”, saddening him tremendously).

He befriended two legendary bluesmen while in his twenties, who helped form the bedrock of his musical style. As a guitarist he learned from Charley Patton (perhaps the genre’s first star) who showed him not only stylings but also the guitar tricks. Later, he learned harmonica from Rice Miller (aka Sonny Boy Williamson II) – but Chester Burnett was unsuccessful in emulating the yodel of his childhood hero Jimmie Rodgers – the white country music star – and so instead it morphed into a howling sound … which completed his stage name. As a result, he began the 1930’s as a Patton acoustic-style player …. and ended the decade on the blues circuit as one of the first electric guitar players in the region.

He spent two years in the US Army from early 1941 to 1943, leaving after having difficulty adjusting to that life. So at age 32, he settled into working on his family’s new farm in West Memphis, Arkansas. But he also played music with a band that included Matt ‘Guitar’ Murphy (the future Blues Brothers band performer), and by having a 15-minute show on radio station KWEM in Memphis: their sound was heard throughout the region. As someone who was later influential in the career launch of both Johnny Cash and Elvis Presley, Sam Phillips heard his voice and thought, “This is where the soul of man never dies” and recorded him in 1951.

Eventually Chess Records signed him and – unlike many Mississippi bluesman who boarded a train for Chicago – he drove there in a new car “like a gentleman”, a source of pride to him. A year later, he enticed into leaving Memphis the guitarist Hubert Sumlin – who was to play a pivotal role in many of Chess Records recordings (in addition to being the Wolf’s second voice). In the 2008 film Cadillac Records – to me, a must-see film for Chicago blues fans – he disdained fancy cars driven by his peers (that were presented as gifts from their record companies). “Just pay me what you owe me”, he told Leonard Chess, preferring a station wagon.

And while functionally illiterate into his 40’s: he not only got his G.E.D. but also studied accounting to further his career – later helped by his marriage to a native Chicagoan named Lillie, urbane and educated, who become his business manager and who helped him pay his sidemen not only a decent salary but health benefits as well.

At first, he recorded his own songs (which were often adaptations of older Delta blues works) – “How Many More Years”, “Evil”, Smokestack Lightning and  “I Asked for Water (She Gave Me Gasoline)” which reached high on the R&B charts. By 1960, he began recording songs by the Chess Records composer & bandleader Willie Dixon – which helped break his career wide open after the British invasion was in full scale by mid-decade, such as Little Red Rooster plus Spoonful then I Ain’t Superstitious and Back Door Man as well.

His eponymous 1962 album – with a mix of Dixon songs as well as his own – helped shape the British invasion: “Smokestack Lightning” made the British charts (via The Yardbirds) … and the Rolling Stones in particular became his biggest fans. They insisted that he open for them on an American TV episode of Shindig in 1965 – a kindness for which he never forgot.

He had a 1966 hit with his own composition Killing Floor that was covered notably by Jimi Hendrix and was the basis for Led Zeppelin’s The Lemon Song which – after legal action – today lists “Burnett” as a co-writer. And for much of the rest of the 1960’s, Howlin’ Wolf enjoyed great success, especially on tours of Europe. One notable recording was the Howlin’ Wolf London Sessions – a 1970 album with Steve Winwood, Charlie Watts and Eric Clapton among the guest stars.

But as the 1970’s dawned, his health began to decline: not only from several heart attacks he suffered but also kidney damage from an automobile accident (and for which he needed dialysis in his later years). Howlin’ Wolf gave his last performance in Chicago in November 1975 with fellow blues titan B.B. King. He entered the VA Hospital to be operated on …. but he died in January, 1976 at the age of 65.

His achievements are as enormous as he was: three of his recordings (“Spoonful”, “Little Red Rooster” and his own “Smokestack Lightning”) were named among the 500 Songs that shaped rock music: and “Smokestack Lightning” also garnered a Grammy Hall of Fame award.

He was inducted into the Blues Foundation’s Hall of Fame in 1980, and the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame – as an ‘early influence’ – in 1991. Lastly, he was named by Rolling Stone as *#54* on its 100 Greatest Artists of All Time.

His legacy continues to outlive him: the subject of a 2004 biography as well as a 2003 documentary now on DVD, and in 2004 the US Postal Service issued a stamp in his honor. And how’s this for being prescient: thirty-five years before the election of Barack Obama one of his songs about those who discriminate included this warning, “You gonna wake up one morning ……… and a coon’s gonna be the President”.

   

The first time I ever saw the name “Chester Burnett” was the writer’s credit on the liner notes of the 1968 Cream album “Wheels of Fire” – for the song Sitting on Top of the World – which Wolf himself adapted in 1957 from a 1930’s blues band from Mississippi. It became popular with many rock bands (and at this link is Cream’s rendition at their 2005 reunion shows).

While not his original recording: below you can listen to Howlin’ Wolf’s (quite popular) later recording of it.

One summer day

she went away

Gone and left me

she’s gone to stay

She’s gone, but I don’t worry

I’m sitting on top of the world

Going down to the freight yard

gonna catch me a freight train

Going to leave this town

well, it’s just got too hard

She’s gone, but I don’t worry

I’m sitting on top of the world


Solid Waste from Iowa

On Saturday, the best and brightest of the Republican Party met in Iowa to plumb the depths of their descent into madness*.

Rep. Steve King (R-IA) invited the 2016 GOP presidential hopefuls to strut their stuff (sorry for the visual!) at the Iowa Freedom Summit. King is most recently “famous” for calling young Latino college students, who were sitting with the First Lady at the State of Union, “deportables”.

The Iowa Freedom Summit was a Very Important Event: one can tell because it has “freedom” in it and it is a “summit”. And IOWA!! The place of the first nominating contest because nothing says Bellwether like a state that is 98% white and which selected Mike Huckabee in 2008 and Rick Santorum in 2012 as the Republican standard bearers. Finger on the pulse of America, Iowa, finger on the pulse.


Eric Wolfson @EricWolfson

If ignorance is bliss, #IAFreedomSummit must be the happiest place on earth.

Watching the assault on our democracy, and on our common sense, unfold would be more entertaining if it were not for this sobering observation:


BWD @theonlyadult  

One of these people might be the next president. Nothing funny about this #IAFreedomSummit

PLEASE don’t let that happen.


LOLGOP @LOLGOP

The one thing every Republican candidate seems to have in common with normal people is they don’t think Jeb Bush or Mitt can beat Hillary.

And with that, let’s follow the summit of freedumbs on Twitter …

MARTY WEINSTEIN @LUCKYMW  

@anamariecox @JimPethokoukis Don’t even know why this Summit is broadcast in color, there’s certainly no need for it.

Ana Marie Cox @anamariecox

Yup, Scott Walker is right there on the list of Things That Have More Charisma Than Tim Pawlenty, a short list bc I fell asleep making it.


JoeMyGod @JoeMyGod

This Palin speech was clearly randomly assembled from Teabagger fridge magnets. #IAFreedomSummit

Anna Marie Cox helpfully provided a link to the unedited Palin speech (text from the closed captioning … fittingly in ALL CAPS and with no punctuation): Palin’s Performance Art

Steve Dowdy ‏@Steverocks35

Sarah Palin: A noun, a grammatically incorrect verb, and a racist slur

Jon Swaine @jonswaine  

Following Palin, Rick Perry sounds like Pericles

Ana Marie Cox @anamariecox

Is it just me or did Perry visibly stall for a second before he declared, “Right here in… Iowa!”

Matthew @Matthops82  

“Shut up, Jesus loves you.” RT @HuffPostPol: Chris Christie brings New Jersey candor to Iowa evangelicals

Lisa Rowe @txvoodoo

Huckabee doing the aspirational politics thing: “You’ll make FIFTY bucks an hour with us!” Then GOP congress moves on abortion, not jobs.

Lizz Winstead @lizzwinstead

No one in this audience has bread bags on their feet. #JustSayin

Billmon ‏@billmon1

Two key GOP presidential primaries going on right now: The Koch brothers primary, and the Sheldon Adelson primary. The rest is circus noise.

In conclusion:

Kaili Joy Gray @KailiJoy

And that is why I’m a Democrat, the end.

*Still plumbing the depths … no bottom detected.


Week-long Welcomings from Moosylvania: Jan. 25th to Jan. 31st

Welcome to The Moose Pond! The Welcomings diaries give the Moose, old and new, a place to visit and share words about the weather, life, the world at large and the small parts of Moosylvania that we each inhabit.

In lieu of daily check-ins, which have gone on hiatus, Welcomings diaries will be posted at the start of each week (every Sunday morning) and then, if necessary due to a large number of comments, again on Wednesday or Thursday to close out the week. To find the diaries, just bookmark this link and Voila! (which is Moose for “I found everyone!!”).

The format is simple: each day, the first moose to arrive on-line will post a comment welcoming the new day and complaining (or bragging!) about their weather. Or mentioning an interesting or thought provoking news item. Or simply checking in.

So … what’s going on in your part of Moosylvania?


Weekly Address: President Obama – Middle Class Economics

The President’s Weekly Address post is also an Open News Thread. Feel free to share other news stories in the comments.

 

From the White HouseWeekly Address

In this week’s address, the President shared his plan, outlined in his State of the Union address earlier this week, to give hardworking families the support they need to make ends meet by focusing on policies that benefit the middle class and those working to reach the middle class.

Through common-sense proposals like closing loopholes that benefit the wealthy and providing tax relief to the middle class, making two years of community college free for responsible students, strengthening paid leave policies and access to quality child care for working families, and raising the minimum wage, we can ensure that everyone benefits from, and contributes to, America’s success.

Middle-class economics is working, and we have laid a new foundation, but there is still progress to be made, and the President said he is eager to get to work.

/center>

Transcript: Weekly Address: Middle-Class Economics

Hi, everybody.  This week, in my State of the Union Address, I talked about what we can do to make sure middle-class economics helps more Americans get ahead in the new economy.

See, after some tough years, and thanks to some tough decisions we made, our economy is creating jobs at the fastest pace since 1999.  Our deficits are shrinking.  Our energy production is booming.  Our troops are coming home.  Thanks to the hard work and resilience of Americans like you, we’ve risen from recession freer to write our own future than any other nation on Earth.

Now we have to choose what we want that future to look like.  Will we accept an economy where only a few of us do spectacularly well?  Or will we commit ourselves to an economy that generates rising incomes and rising chances for everyone who makes the effort?

I believe the choice is clear.  Today, thanks to a growing economy, the recovery is touching more and more lives.  Wages are finally starting to rise again.  Let’s keep that going – let’s do more to restore the link between hard work and growing opportunity for every American.

That’s what middle-class economics is – the idea that this country does best when everyone gets their fair shot, everyone does their fair share, and everyone plays by the same set of rules.

Middle-class economics means helping workers feel more secure in a world of constant change – making it easier to afford childcare, college, paid leave, health care, a home, and retirement.

Middle-class economics means doing more to help Americans upgrade their skills through opportunities like apprenticeships and two years of free community college, so we can keep earning higher wages down the road.

Middle-class economics means building the most competitive economy in the world, by building the best infrastructure, opening new markets so we can sell our products around the world, and investing in research – so that businesses keep creating good jobs right here.

And we can afford to do these things by closing loopholes in our tax code that stack the decks for special interests and the superrich, and against responsible companies and the middle class.

This is where we have to go if we’re going to succeed in the new economy.  I know that there are Republicans in Congress who disagree with my approach, and I look forward to hearing their ideas for how we can pay for what the middle class needs to grow.  But what we can’t do is simply pretend that things like child care or college aren’t important, or pretend there’s nothing we can do to help middle class families get ahead.



Because we’ve got work to do.  As a country, we have made it through some hard times.  But we’ve laid a new foundation.  We’ve got a new future to write.  And I’m eager to get to work.

Thanks, and have a great weekend.

Bolding added.

~


President Obama: “Tonight, we turn the page …”

President Barack Obama delivers his sixth State of the Union address, at the United States Capitol, January 20, 2015:

From the White House: Enhanced SOTU

President Barack Obama speaking to Congress and the American people:

… tonight, we turn the page.  Tonight, after a breakthrough year for America, our economy is growing and creating jobs at the fastest pace since 1999.  (Applause.)  Our unemployment rate is now lower than it was before the financial crisis.  More of our kids are graduating than ever before.  More of our people are insured than ever before.  (Applause.)  And we are as free from the grip of foreign oil as we’ve been in almost 30 years.  (Applause.)

Tonight, for the first time since 9/11, our combat mission in Afghanistan is over.  (Applause.)  Six years ago, nearly 180,000 American troops served in Iraq and Afghanistan.  Today, fewer than 15,000 remain.  And we salute the courage and sacrifice of every man and woman in this 9/11 Generation who has served to keep us safe.  (Applause.)  We are humbled and grateful for your service.

America, for all that we have endured; for all the grit and hard work required to come back; for all the tasks that lie ahead, know this:  The shadow of crisis has passed, and the State of the Union is strong. (Applause.)

Transcript below the fold …

Transcript

9:10 P.M. EST

THE PRESIDENT:  Mr. Speaker, Mr. Vice President, Members of Congress, my fellow Americans:

We are 15 years into this new century.  Fifteen years that dawned with terror touching our shores; that unfolded with a new generation fighting two long and costly wars; that saw a vicious recession spread across our nation and the world.  It has been, and still is, a hard time for many.

But tonight, we turn the page.  Tonight, after a breakthrough year for America, our economy is growing and creating jobs at the fastest pace since 1999.  (Applause.)  Our unemployment rate is now lower than it was before the financial crisis.  More of our kids are graduating than ever before.  More of our people are insured than ever before.  (Applause.)  And we are as free from the grip of foreign oil as we’ve been in almost 30 years.  (Applause.)

Tonight, for the first time since 9/11, our combat mission in Afghanistan is over.  (Applause.)  Six years ago, nearly 180,000 American troops served in Iraq and Afghanistan.  Today, fewer than 15,000 remain.  And we salute the courage and sacrifice of every man and woman in this 9/11 Generation who has served to keep us safe.  (Applause.)  We are humbled and grateful for your service.

America, for all that we have endured; for all the grit and hard work required to come back; for all the tasks that lie ahead, know this:  The shadow of crisis has passed, and the State of the Union is strong.  (Applause.)

At this moment — with a growing economy, shrinking deficits, bustling industry, booming energy production — we have risen from recession freer to write our own future than any other nation on Earth.  It’s now up to us to choose who we want to be over the next 15 years and for decades to come.

Will we accept an economy where only a few of us do spectacularly well?  Or will we commit ourselves to an economy that generates rising incomes and chances for everyone who makes the effort?  (Applause.)

Will we approach the world fearful and reactive, dragged into costly conflicts that strain our military and set back our standing?  Or will we lead wisely, using all elements of our power to defeat new threats and protect our planet?

Will we allow ourselves to be sorted into factions and turned against one another?  Or will we recapture the sense of common purpose that has always propelled America forward?

In two weeks, I will send this Congress a budget filled with ideas that are practical, not partisan.  And in the months ahead, I’ll crisscross the country making a case for those ideas.  So tonight, I want to focus less on a checklist of proposals, and focus more on the values at stake in the choices before us.

It begins with our economy.  Seven years ago, Rebekah and Ben Erler of Minneapolis were newlyweds.  (Laughter.)  She waited tables.  He worked construction.  Their first child, Jack, was on the way.  They were young and in love in America.  And it doesn’t get much better than that.  “If only we had known,” Rebekah wrote to me last spring, “what was about to happen to the housing and construction market.”

As the crisis worsened, Ben’s business dried up, so he took what jobs he could find, even if they kept him on the road for long stretches of time.  Rebekah took out student loans and enrolled in community college, and retrained for a new career.  They sacrificed for each other.  And slowly, it paid off.  They bought their first home.  They had a second son, Henry.  Rebekah got a better job and then a raise.  Ben is back in construction — and home for dinner every night.

“It is amazing,” Rebekah wrote, “what you can bounce back from when you have to…we are a strong, tight-knit family who has made it through some very, very hard times.”  We are a strong, tight-knit family who has made it through some very, very hard times.

America, Rebekah and Ben’s story is our story.  They represent the millions who have worked hard and scrimped, and sacrificed and retooled.  You are the reason that I ran for this office.  You are the people I was thinking of six years ago today, in the darkest months of the crisis, when I stood on the steps of this Capitol and promised we would rebuild our economy on a new foundation.  And it has been your resilience, your effort that has made it possible for our country to emerge stronger.

We believed we could reverse the tide of outsourcing and draw new jobs to our shores.  And over the past five years, our businesses have created more than 11 million new jobs.  (Applause.)

We believed we could reduce our dependence on foreign oil and protect our planet.  And today, America is number one in oil and gas.  America is number one in wind power.  Every three weeks, we bring online as much solar power as we did in all of 2008.  (Applause.)  And thanks to lower gas prices and higher fuel standards, the typical family this year should save about $750 at the pump.  (Applause.)

We believed we could prepare our kids for a more competitive world.  And today, our younger students have earned the highest math and reading scores on record.  Our high school graduation rate has hit an all-time high.  More Americans finish college than ever before.  (Applause.)

We believed that sensible regulations could prevent another crisis, shield families from ruin, and encourage fair competition.  Today, we have new tools to stop taxpayer-funded bailouts, and a new consumer watchdog to protect us from predatory lending and abusive credit card practices.  And in the past year alone, about 10 million uninsured Americans finally gained the security of health coverage.  (Applause.)

At every step, we were told our goals were misguided or too ambitious; that we would crush jobs and explode deficits.  Instead, we’ve seen the fastest economic growth in over a decade, our deficits cut by two-thirds, a stock market that has doubled, and health care inflation at its lowest rate in 50 years.  (Applause.)  This is good news, people.  (Laughter and applause.)

So the verdict is clear.  Middle-class economics works.  Expanding opportunity works.  And these policies will continue to work as long as politics don’t get in the way.  We can’t slow down businesses or put our economy at risk with government shutdowns or fiscal showdowns.  We can’t put the security of families at risk by taking away their health insurance, or unraveling the new rules on Wall Street, or refighting past battles on immigration when we’ve got to fix a broken system.  And if a bill comes to my desk that tries to do any of these things, I will veto it. It will have earned my veto.  (Applause.)

Today, thanks to a growing economy, the recovery is touching more and more lives.  Wages are finally starting to rise again.  We know that more small business owners plan to raise their employees’ pay than at any time since 2007.  But here’s the thing:  Those of us here tonight, we need to set our sights higher than just making sure government doesn’t screw things up; that government doesn’t halt the progress we’re making.  We need to do more than just do no harm.  Tonight, together, let’s do more to restore the link between hard work and growing opportunity for every American.  (Applause.)

Because families like Rebekah’s still need our help.  She and Ben are working as hard as ever, but they’ve had to forego vacations and a new car so that they can pay off student loans and save for retirement.  Friday night pizza, that’s a big splurge.  Basic childcare for Jack and Henry costs more than their mortgage, and almost as much as a year at the University of Minnesota.  Like millions of hardworking Americans, Rebekah isn’t asking for a handout, but she is asking that we look for more ways to help families get ahead.

And in fact, at every moment of economic change throughout our history, this country has taken bold action to adapt to new circumstances and to make sure everyone gets a fair shot.  We set up worker protections, Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid to protect ourselves from the harshest adversity.  We gave our citizens schools and colleges, infrastructure and the Internet — tools they needed to go as far as their effort and their dreams will take them.

That’s what middle-class economics is — the idea that this country does best when everyone gets their fair shot, everyone does their fair share, everyone plays by the same set of rules.  (Applause.)  We don’t just want everyone to share in America’s success, we want everyone to contribute to our success.  (Applause.)

So what does middle-class economics require in our time?

First, middle-class economics means helping working families feel more secure in a world of constant change.  That means helping folks afford childcare, college, health care, a home, retirement.  And my budget will address each of these issues, lowering the taxes of working families and putting thousands of dollars back into their pockets each year.  (Applause.)

Here’s one example.  During World War II, when men like my grandfather went off to war, having women like my grandmother in the workforce was a national security priority — so this country provided universal childcare.  In today’s economy, when having both parents in the workforce is an economic necessity for many families, we need affordable, high-quality childcare more than ever.  (Applause.)

It’s not a nice-to-have — it’s a must-have.  So it’s time we stop treating childcare as a side issue, or as a women’s issue, and treat it like the national economic priority that it is for all of us.  (Applause.)  And that’s why my plan will make quality childcare more available and more affordable for every middle-class and low-income family with young children in America — by creating more slots and a new tax cut of up to $3,000 per child, per year.  (Applause.)

Here’s another example.  Today, we are the only advanced country on Earth that doesn’t guarantee paid sick leave or paid maternity leave to our workers.  Forty-three million workers have no paid sick leave — 43 million.  Think about that.  And that forces too many parents to make the gut-wrenching choice between a paycheck and a sick kid at home.  So I’ll be taking new action to help states adopt paid leave laws of their own.  And since paid sick leave won where it was on the ballot last November, let’s put it to a vote right here in Washington.  (Applause.)  Send me a bill that gives every worker in America the opportunity to earn seven days of paid sick leave.  It’s the right thing to do.  It’s the right thing to do.  (Applause.)

Of course, nothing helps families make ends meet like higher wages.  That’s why this Congress still needs to pass a law that makes sure a woman is paid the same as a man for doing the same work.  (Applause.)  It’s 2015.  (Laughter.)  It’s time.  We still need to make sure employees get the overtime they’ve earned.  (Applause.)  And to everyone in this Congress who still refuses to raise the minimum wage, I say this:  If you truly believe you could work full-time and support a family on less than $15,000 a year, try it.  If not, vote to give millions of the hardest-working people in America a raise.  (Applause.)

Now, these ideas won’t make everybody rich, won’t relieve every hardship.  That’s not the job of government.  To give working families a fair shot, we still need more employers to see beyond next quarter’s earnings and recognize that investing in their workforce is in their company’s long-term interest.  We still need laws that strengthen rather than weaken unions, and give American workers a voice.  (Applause.)

But you know, things like childcare and sick leave and equal pay; things like lower mortgage premiums and a higher minimum wage — these ideas will make a meaningful difference in the lives of millions of families.  That’s a fact.  And that’s what all of us, Republicans and Democrats alike, were sent here to do.

Second, to make sure folks keep earning higher wages down the road, we have to do more to help Americans upgrade their skills.  (Applause.)  America thrived in the 20th century because we made high school free, sent a generation of GIs to college, trained the best workforce in the world.  We were ahead of the curve.  But other countries caught on.  And in a 21st century economy that rewards knowledge like never before, we need to up our game.  We need to do more.

By the end of this decade, two in three job openings will require some higher education — two in three.  And yet, we still live in a country where too many bright, striving Americans are priced out of the education they need.  It’s not fair to them, and it’s sure not smart for our future.  That’s why I’m sending this Congress a bold new plan to lower the cost of community college — to zero.  (Applause.)  

Keep in mind 40 percent of our college students choose community college.  Some are young and starting out.  Some are older and looking for a better job.  Some are veterans and single parents trying to transition back into the job market.  Whoever you are, this plan is your chance to graduate ready for the new economy without a load of debt.  Understand, you’ve got to earn it.  You’ve got to keep your grades up and graduate on time.

Tennessee, a state with Republican leadership, and Chicago, a city with Democratic leadership, are showing that free community college is possible.  I want to spread that idea all across America, so that two years of college becomes as free and universal in America as high school is today.  (Applause.)  Let’s stay ahead of the curve.  (Applause.)  And I want to work with this Congress to make sure those already burdened with student loans can reduce their monthly payments so that student debt doesn’t derail anyone’s dreams.  (Applause.)

Thanks to Vice President Biden’s great work to update our job training system, we’re connecting community colleges with local employers to train workers to fill high-paying jobs like coding, and nursing, and robotics.  Tonight, I’m also asking more businesses to follow the lead of companies like CVS and UPS, and offer more educational benefits and paid apprenticeships — opportunities that give workers the chance to earn higher-paying jobs even if they don’t have a higher education.

And as a new generation of veterans comes home, we owe them every opportunity to live the American Dream they helped defend.  Already, we’ve made strides towards ensuring that every veteran has access to the highest quality care.  We’re slashing the backlog that had too many veterans waiting years to get the benefits they need.  And we’re making it easier for vets to translate their training and experience into civilian jobs.  And Joining Forces, the national campaign launched by Michelle and Jill Biden — (applause) — thank you, Michelle; thank you, Jill — has helped nearly 700,000 veterans and military spouses get a new job.  (Applause.)  So to every CEO in America, let me repeat:  If you want somebody who’s going to get the job done and done right, hire a veteran.  (Applause.)

Finally, as we better train our workers, we need the new economy to keep churning out high-wage jobs for our workers to fill.  Since 2010, America has put more people back to work than Europe, Japan, and all advanced economies combined.  (Applause.)

Our manufacturers have added almost 800,000 new jobs.  Some of our bedrock sectors, like our auto industry, are booming.  But there are also millions of Americans who work in jobs that didn’t even exist 10 or 20 years ago — jobs at companies like Google, and eBay, and Tesla.

So no one knows for certain which industries will generate the jobs of the future.  But we do know we want them here in America.  We know that.  (Applause.)  And that’s why the third part of middle-class economics is all about building the most competitive economy anywhere, the place where businesses want to locate and hire.

Twenty-first century businesses need 21st century infrastructure — modern ports, and stronger bridges, faster trains and the fastest Internet.  Democrats and Republicans used to agree on this.  So let’s set our sights higher than a single oil pipeline.  Let’s pass a bipartisan infrastructure plan that could create more than 30 times as many jobs per year, and make this country stronger for decades to come. (Applause.)  Let’s do it.  Let’s get it done.  Let’s get it done.  (Applause.)

Twenty-first century businesses, including small businesses, need to sell more American products overseas.  Today, our businesses export more than ever, and exporters tend to pay their workers higher wages.  But as we speak, China wants to write the rules for the world’s fastest-growing region.  That would put our workers and our businesses at a disadvantage.  Why would we let that happen?  We should write those rules.  We should level the playing field.  That’s why I’m asking both parties to give me trade promotion authority to protect American workers, with strong new trade deals from Asia to Europe that aren’t just free, but are also fair.  It’s the right thing to do.  (Applause.)

Look, I’m the first one to admit that past trade deals haven’t always lived up to the hype, and that’s why we’ve gone after countries that break the rules at our expense.  But 95 percent of the world’s customers live outside our borders.  We can’t close ourselves off from those opportunities.  More than half of manufacturing executives have said they’re actively looking to bring jobs back from China.  So let’s give them one more reason to get it done.

Twenty-first century businesses will rely on American science and technology, research and development.  I want the country that eliminated polio and mapped the human genome to lead a new era of medicine — one that delivers the right treatment at the right time.  (Applause.)

In some patients with cystic fibrosis, this approach has reversed a disease once thought unstoppable.  So tonight, I’m launching a new Precision Medicine Initiative to bring us closer to curing diseases like cancer and diabetes, and to give all of us access to the personalized information we need to keep ourselves and our families healthier.  We can do this.  (Applause.)

I intend to protect a free and open Internet, extend its reach to every classroom, and every community — (applause) — and help folks build the fastest networks so that the next generation of digital innovators and entrepreneurs have the platform to keep reshaping our world.

I want Americans to win the race for the kinds of discoveries that unleash new jobs — converting sunlight into liquid fuel; creating revolutionary prosthetics, so that a veteran who gave his arms for his country can play catch with his kids again.  (Applause.)  Pushing out into the solar system not just to visit, but to stay.  Last month, we launched a new spacecraft as part of a reenergized space program that will send American astronauts to Mars.  And in two months, to prepare us for those missions, Scott Kelly will begin a year-long stay in space.  So good luck, Captain.  Make sure to Instagram it.  We’re proud of you.  (Applause.)

Now, the truth is, when it comes to issues like infrastructure and basic research, I know there’s bipartisan support in this chamber.  Members of both parties have told me so.  Where we too often run onto the rocks is how to pay for these investments.  As Americans, we don’t mind paying our fair share of taxes as long as everybody else does, too.  But for far too long, lobbyists have rigged the tax code with loopholes that let some corporations pay nothing while others pay full freight.  They’ve riddled it with giveaways that the super-rich don’t need, while denying a break to middle-class families who do.  

This year, we have an opportunity to change that.  Let’s close loopholes so we stop rewarding companies that keep profits abroad, and reward those that invest here in America.  (Applause.)  Let’s use those savings to rebuild our infrastructure and to make it more attractive for companies to bring jobs home.  Let’s simplify the system and let a small business owner file based on her actual bank statement, instead of the number of accountants she can afford.  (Applause.)  And let’s close the loopholes that lead to inequality by allowing the top one percent to avoid paying taxes on their accumulated wealth. We can use that money to help more families pay for childcare and send their kids to college.  We need a tax code that truly helps working Americans trying to get a leg up in the new economy, and we can achieve that together.  (Applause.)  We can achieve it together.

Helping hardworking families make ends meet.  Giving them the tools they need for good-paying jobs in this new economy.  Maintaining the conditions of growth and competitiveness.  This is where America needs to go.  I believe it’s where the American people want to go.  It will make our economy stronger a year from now, 15 years from now, and deep into the century ahead.

Of course, if there’s one thing this new century has taught us, it’s that we cannot separate our work here at home from challenges beyond our shores.

My first duty as Commander-in-Chief is to defend the United States of America.  In doing so, the question is not whether America leads in the world, but how.  When we make rash decisions, reacting to the headlines instead of using our heads; when the first response to a challenge is to send in our military — then we risk getting drawn into unnecessary conflicts, and neglect the broader strategy we need for a safer, more prosperous world.  That’s what our enemies want us to do.

I believe in a smarter kind of American leadership.  We lead best when we combine military power with strong diplomacy; when we leverage our power with coalition building; when we don’t let our fears blind us to the opportunities that this new century presents.  That’s exactly what we’re doing right now.  And around the globe, it is making a difference.

First, we stand united with people around the world who have been targeted by terrorists — from a school in Pakistan to the streets of Paris.  (Applause.)  We will continue to hunt down terrorists and dismantle their networks, and we reserve the right to act unilaterally, as we have done relentlessly since I took office to take out terrorists who pose a direct threat to us and our allies.  (Applause.)  

At the same time, we’ve learned some costly lessons over the last 13 years.  Instead of Americans patrolling the valleys of Afghanistan, we’ve trained their security forces, who have now taken the lead, and we’ve honored our troops’ sacrifice by supporting that country’s first democratic transition.  Instead of sending large ground forces overseas, we’re partnering with nations from South Asia to North Africa to deny safe haven to terrorists who threaten America.

In Iraq and Syria, American leadership — including our military power — is stopping ISIL’s advance.  Instead of getting dragged into another ground war in the Middle East, we are leading a broad coalition, including Arab nations, to degrade and ultimately destroy this terrorist group.  (Applause.)  We’re also supporting a moderate opposition in Syria that can help us in this effort, and assisting people everywhere who stand up to the bankrupt ideology of violent extremism.

Now, this effort will take time.  It will require focus.  But we will succeed.  And tonight, I call on this Congress to show the world that we are united in this mission by passing a resolution to authorize the use of force against ISIL.  We need that authority.  (Applause.)  

Second, we’re demonstrating the power of American strength and diplomacy.  We’re upholding the principle that bigger nations can’t bully the small — by opposing Russian aggression, and supporting Ukraine’s democracy, and reassuring our NATO allies.  (Applause.)

Last year, as we were doing the hard work of imposing sanctions along with our allies, as we were reinforcing our presence with frontline states, Mr. Putin’s aggression it was suggested was a masterful display of strategy and strength.  That’s what I heard from some folks.  Well, today, it is America that stands strong and united with our allies, while Russia is isolated with its economy in tatters.  That’s how America leads — not with bluster, but with persistent, steady resolve.  (Applause.)

In Cuba, we are ending a policy that was long past its expiration date.  (Applause.)  When what you’re doing doesn’t work for 50 years, it’s time to try something new.  (Applause.)  And our shift in Cuba policy has the potential to end a legacy of mistrust in our hemisphere.  It removes a phony excuse for restrictions in Cuba.  It stands up for democratic values, and extends the hand of friendship to the Cuban people.  And this year, Congress should begin the work of ending the embargo.  (Applause.)

As His Holiness, Pope Francis, has said, diplomacy is the work of “small steps.”  These small steps have added up to new hope for the future in Cuba.  And after years in prison, we are overjoyed that Alan Gross is back where he belongs.  Welcome home, Alan.  We’re glad you’re here.  (Applause.)

Our diplomacy is at work with respect to Iran, where, for the first time in a decade, we’ve halted the progress of its nuclear program and reduced its stockpile of nuclear material.  Between now and this spring, we have a chance to negotiate a comprehensive agreement that prevents a nuclear-armed Iran, secures America and our allies — including Israel, while avoiding yet another Middle East conflict.  There are no guarantees that negotiations will succeed, and I keep all options on the table to prevent a nuclear Iran.

But new sanctions passed by this Congress, at this moment in time, will all but guarantee that diplomacy fails — alienating America from its allies; making it harder to maintain sanctions; and ensuring that Iran starts up its nuclear program again.  It doesn’t make sense.  And that’s why I will veto any new sanctions bill that threatens to undo this progress.  (Applause.)  The American people expect us only to go to war as a last resort, and I intend to stay true to that wisdom.

Third, we’re looking beyond the issues that have consumed us in the past to shape the coming century.  No foreign nation, no hacker, should be able to shut down our networks, steal our trade secrets, or invade the privacy of American families, especially our kids.  (Applause.)  So we’re making sure our government integrates intelligence to combat cyber threats, just as we have done to combat terrorism.

And tonight, I urge this Congress to finally pass the legislation we need to better meet the evolving threat of cyber attacks, combat identity theft, and protect our children’s information.  That should be a bipartisan effort.  (Applause.)

If we don’t act, we’ll leave our nation and our economy vulnerable.  If we do, we can continue to protect the technologies that have unleashed untold opportunities for people around the globe.

In West Africa, our troops, our scientists, our doctors, our nurses, our health care workers are rolling back Ebola — saving countless lives and stopping the spread of disease.  (Applause.)  I could not be prouder of them, and I thank this Congress for your bipartisan support of their efforts.  But the job is not yet done, and the world needs to use this lesson to build a more effective global effort to prevent the spread of future pandemics, invest in smart development, and eradicate extreme poverty.

In the Asia Pacific, we are modernizing alliances while making sure that other nations play by the rules — in how they trade, how they resolve maritime disputes, how they participate in meeting common international challenges like nonproliferation and disaster relief.  And no challenge — no challenge — poses a greater threat to future generations than climate change.  (Applause.)  

2014 was the planet’s warmest year on record.  Now, one year doesn’t make a trend, but this does:  14 of the 15 warmest years on record have all fallen in the first 15 years of this century.

I’ve heard some folks try to dodge the evidence by saying they’re not scientists; that we don’t have enough information to act.  Well, I’m not a scientist, either.  But you know what, I know a lot of really good scientists at NASA, and at NOAA, and at our major universities.  And the best scientists in the world are all telling us that our activities are changing the climate, and if we don’t act forcefully, we’ll continue to see rising oceans, longer, hotter heat waves, dangerous droughts and floods, and massive disruptions that can trigger greater migration and conflict and hunger around the globe. The Pentagon says that climate change poses immediate risks to our national security.  We should act like it.  (Applause.)

And that’s why, over the past six years, we’ve done more than ever to combat climate change, from the way we produce energy to the way we use it.  That’s why we’ve set aside more public lands and waters than any administration in history.  And that’s why I will not let this Congress endanger the health of our children by turning back the clock on our efforts.  I am determined to make sure that American leadership drives international action.  (Applause.)

In Beijing, we made a historic announcement:  The United States will double the pace at which we cut carbon pollution.  And China committed, for the first time, to limiting their emissions.  And because the world’s two largest economies came together, other nations are now stepping up, and offering hope that this year the world will finally reach an agreement to protect the one planet we’ve got.

And there’s one last pillar of our leadership, and that’s the example of our values.

As Americans, we respect human dignity, even when we’re threatened, which is why I have prohibited torture, and worked to make sure our use of new technology like drones is properly constrained.  (Applause.)  It’s why we speak out against the deplorable anti-Semitism that has resurfaced in certain parts of the world.  (Applause.)  It’s why we continue to reject offensive stereotypes of Muslims, the vast majority of whom share our commitment to peace.  That’s why we defend free speech, and advocate for political prisoners, and condemn the persecution of women, or religious minorities, or people who are lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender.  We do these things not only because they are the right thing to do, but because ultimately they will make us safer.  (Applause.)

As Americans, we have a profound commitment to justice.  So it makes no sense to spend $3 million per prisoner to keep open a prison that the world condemns and terrorists use to recruit.  (Applause.)  Since I’ve been President, we’ve worked responsibly to cut the population of Gitmo in half.  Now it is time to finish the job.  And I will not relent in my determination to shut it down.  It is not who we are.  It’s time to close Gitmo.  (Applause.)

As Americans, we cherish our civil liberties, and we need to uphold that commitment if we want maximum cooperation from other countries and industry in our fight against terrorist networks.  So while some have moved on from the debates over our surveillance programs, I have not.  As promised, our intelligence agencies have worked hard, with the recommendations of privacy advocates, to increase transparency and build more safeguards against potential abuse.  And next month, we’ll issue a report on how we’re keeping our promise to keep our country safe while strengthening privacy.

Looking to the future instead of the past.  Making sure we match our power with diplomacy, and use force wisely.  Building coalitions to meet new challenges and opportunities.  Leading — always — with the example of our values.  That’s what makes us exceptional.  That’s what keeps us strong.  That’s why we have to keep striving to hold ourselves to the highest of standards — our own.

You know, just over a decade ago, I gave a speech in Boston where I said there wasn’t a liberal America or a conservative America; a black America or a white America — but a United States of America.  I said this because I had seen it in my own life, in a nation that gave someone like me a chance; because I grew up in Hawaii, a melting pot of races and customs; because I made Illinois my home — a state of small towns, rich farmland, one of the world’s great cities; a microcosm of the country where Democrats and Republicans and Independents, good people of every ethnicity and every faith, share certain bedrock values.

Over the past six years, the pundits have pointed out more than once that my presidency hasn’t delivered on this vision.  How ironic, they say, that our politics seems more divided than ever.  It’s held up as proof not just of my own flaws — of which there are many — but also as proof that the vision itself is misguided, naïve, that there are too many people in this town who actually benefit from partisanship and gridlock for us to ever do anything about it.

I know how tempting such cynicism may be.  But I still think the cynics are wrong.  I still believe that we are one people.  I still believe that together, we can do great things, even when the odds are long. (Applause.)

I believe this because over and over in my six years in office, I have seen America at its best.  I’ve seen the hopeful faces of young graduates from New York to California, and our newest officers at West Point, Annapolis, Colorado Springs, New London.  I’ve mourned with grieving families in Tucson and Newtown, in Boston, in West Texas, and West Virginia.  I’ve watched Americans beat back adversity from the Gulf Coast to the Great Plains, from Midwest assembly lines to the Mid-Atlantic seaboard.  I’ve seen something like gay marriage go from a wedge issue used to drive us apart to a story of freedom across our country, a civil right now legal in states that seven in 10 Americans call home.  (Applause.)

So I know the good, and optimistic, and big-hearted generosity of the American people who every day live the idea that we are our brother’s keeper and our sister’s keeper.  And I know they expect those of us who serve here to set a better example.

So the question for those of us here tonight is how we, all of us, can better reflect America’s hopes.  I’ve served in Congress with many of you.  I know many of you well.  There are a lot of good people here, on both sides of the aisle.  And many of you have told me that this isn’t what you signed up for — arguing past each other on cable shows, the constant fundraising, always looking over your shoulder at how the base will react to every decision.

Imagine if we broke out of these tired old patterns.  Imagine if we did something different.  Understand, a better politics isn’t one where Democrats abandon their agenda or Republicans simply embrace mine.  A better politics is one where we appeal to each other’s basic decency instead of our basest fears.  A better politics is one where we debate without demonizing each other; where we talk issues and values, and principles and facts, rather than “gotcha” moments, or trivial gaffes, or fake controversies that have nothing to do with people’s daily lives.  (Applause.)  

A politics — a better politics is one where we spend less time drowning in dark money for ads that pull us into the gutter, and spend more time lifting young people up with a sense of purpose and possibility, asking them to join in the great mission of building America.

If we’re going to have arguments, let’s have arguments, but let’s make them debates worthy of this body and worthy of this country.  We still may not agree on a woman’s right to choose, but surely we can agree it’s a good thing that teen pregnancies and abortions are nearing all-time lows, and that every woman should have access to the health care that she needs.  (Applause.)

Yes, passions still fly on immigration, but surely we can all see something of ourselves in the striving young student, and agree that no one benefits when a hardworking mom is snatched from her child, and that it’s possible to shape a law that upholds our tradition as a nation of laws and a nation of immigrants.  I’ve talked to Republicans and Democrats about that.  That’s something that we can share.

We may go at it in campaign season, but surely we can agree that the right to vote is sacred; that it’s being denied to too many — (applause) — and that on this 50th anniversary of the great march from Selma to Montgomery and the passage of the Voting Rights Act, we can come together, Democrats and Republicans, to make voting easier for every single American.  (Applause.)

We may have different takes on the events of Ferguson and New York.  But surely we can understand a father who fears his son can’t walk home without being harassed.  And surely we can understand the wife who won’t rest until the police officer she married walks through the front door at the end of his shift.  (Applause.)  And surely we can agree that it’s a good thing that for the first time in 40 years, the crime rate and the incarceration rate have come down together, and use that as a starting point for Democrats and Republicans, community leaders and law enforcement, to reform America’s criminal justice system so that it protects and serves all of us.  (Applause.)

That’s a better politics.  That’s how we start rebuilding trust.  That’s how we move this country forward.  That’s what the American people want.  And that’s what they deserve.

I have no more campaigns to run.  (Applause.)  My only agenda — (laughter) — I know because I won both of them.  (Applause.)  My only agenda for the next two years is the same as the one I’ve had since the day I swore an oath on the steps of this Capitol — to do what I believe is best for America.  If you share the broad vision I outlined tonight, I ask you to join me in the work at hand. If you disagree with parts of it, I hope you’ll at least work with me where you do agree.  And I commit to every Republican here tonight that I will not only seek out your ideas, I will seek to work with you to make this country stronger.  (Applause.)

Because I want this chamber, I want this city to reflect the truth — that for all our blind spots and shortcomings, we are a people with the strength and generosity of spirit to bridge divides, to unite in common effort, to help our neighbors, whether down the street or on the other side of the world.

I want our actions to tell every child in every neighborhood, your life matters, and we are committed to improving your life chances as committed as we are to working on behalf of our own kids.  (Applause.)  I want future generations to know that we are a people who see our differences as a great gift, that we’re a people who value the dignity and worth of every citizen — man and woman, young and old, black and white, Latino, Asian, immigrant, Native American, gay, straight, Americans with mental illness or physical disability.  Everybody matters.  I want them to grow up in a country that shows the world what we still know to be true:  that we are still more than a collection of red states and blue states; that we are the United States of America.  (Applause.)

I want them to grow up in a country where a young mom can sit down and write a letter to her President with a story that sums up these past six years:  “It’s amazing what you can bounce back from when you have to…we are a strong, tight-knit family who’s made it through some very, very hard times.”

My fellow Americans, we, too, are a strong, tight-knit family.  We, too, have made it through some hard times.  Fifteen years into this new century, we have picked ourselves up, dusted ourselves off, and begun again the work of remaking America.  We have laid a new foundation.  A brighter future is ours to write.  Let’s begin this new chapter together — and let’s start the work right now.  (Applause.)

Thank you.  God bless you.  God bless this country we love.  Thank you.  (Applause.)

END

10:11 P.M. EST

Bolding added.


Kordale, Kaleb, and Nikon


The recent advertising campaign, launched by Nikon, “I Am Generation Image,”  has attracted a huge amount of media buzz, specifically because two of their featured subjects are a black gay male couple and their kids.

librarisingnsf had a diary about them last week. The Instagram photo they uploaded doing their girl’s hair in the morning, set off a firestorm – some supportive, and some very hateful, but it got them noticed by Nikon.

Kordale & Kaleb: Dads

“Last year, we were surprised when a picture of us doing our daughters’ hair went viral. To us, that’s just part of our morning routine. With our images, we want to share our family’s life – and maybe reveal how much our family is like yours.”

 photo f02170ac-3675-4a25-a4f9-9af908adb626_zpscc1a19bf.jpg

In their press release Nikon talks about the advertising impetus behind the campaign, but not the controversy.

“I AM Generation Image” reminds us that we are all part of this generation, and Nikon will enable our stories to ring loud, true and authentic. The campaign will help to define this generation as the first to overwhelmingly express themselves through images en masse and on a global scale. The successful “I AM” international campaign has acted as a worldwide catalyst for millions of fans to self-identify with the Nikon brand. The new campaign builds upon the “I AM” architecture to make imaging a personal experience for North America.

It made me think about who buys Nikons? Though I love photography as a journalistic art form, and have for years, I would never be able to afford a fancy Nikon. Nor would I need one. But those people dedicated to the field as a craft and a calling do buy Nikons.  They are probably one of the least likely groups to embrace bigotry. I started thinking-could I even name a famous right-wing photographer? I couldn’t.

The professional photographers I knew, met or admired growing up were Gordon Parks, Cartier Bresson, Ansel Adams, Pierre Verger, and Dorothea Lange. My dad collected some of the work of photographers who haunted the jazz scene, capturing the artistry of so many of our favorite musicians.

Is there something about viewing the world through a lens that gives the photographer a different way of seeing? Photojournalism for me, seems to be a form of visual anthropology– ethnography via images.

How many of us have had our lives changed, or the way we think changed by a photo?

I’d like to thank the powers that be at Nikon, for doing this. Here’s hoping that more companies will use images that move the hearts and emotions of the viewers to empathize and identify.

I thought about the right wing pout-rage against Coca-Cola for their multicultural American the Beautiful Super Bowl ad last year, and went back to look at it again. Guess it doesn’t match their vision of America, but it is one I embrace.

I don’t usually muse like this here. Bear with me.

We all know the power of advertising and we are often highly critical of ads and the corporations behind them.

Some times they get it right.  

We should let them know when they do.

Cross-posted from Black Kos

 


Previewing the State of the Union Address – January 20, 2015

From the White House:

Click on this link to connect to the Enhanced State of the Union Address tonight at 9pm Eastern. Guaranteed to be pundit-free.

Watch Here



The president previews the State of the Union …

The First Lady will be sitting with Dr. Jill Biden and Valerie Jarrett, Senior Advisor to the President. Her guests are people from all over the country including:

Anthony Mendez (Bronx, NY)

Student, “Reach Higher” Initiative

Growing up in the South Bronx with his mother and three siblings, Anthony Mendez names two experiences from his formative high school years. In ninth grade, his best friend was murdered in his neighborhood, and the next year his family was evicted from their home and moved into a homeless shelter. Living two hours away from school, for six months Anthony had to wake up at 4:30AM to continue his education. Overcoming these experiences, he became the first high school graduate in his family – his story of perseverance represents the core of First Lady Michelle Obama’s Reach Higher initiative. In July he met the First Lady and fellow students who never took their education for granted, and he said he learned to be proud of his past and never hide from it. Today Anthony is a freshman at the University of Hartford — where he plans to study Political Science – on a partial track and field scholarship.

Follow the State of the Union on Twitter

Punditry below the fold …

The president has been previewing his State of the Union message over the past few weeks so there will be no surprises. And also not surprising is the reaction to his tax cut proposal. The right-wing is furious because it boxes them in and makes them come out against tax cuts for the middle class if it comes at the expense of their base … the have-mores.

Some commentary:

Matt O’Brien at WaPo: President Obama finally has his Piketty moment

The state of the union is pretty good, actually, but President Obama has an idea to make it better: taxing Wall Street and the super-rich to make middle-class work even more worthwhile. It’s Piketty with an American accent.

Okay, that’s a little bit of an exaggeration, but not a huge one. Obama’s State of the Union, you see, will call for $320 billion of new taxes on rentiers, their heirs, and the big banks to pay for $175 billion of tax credits that will reward work. In other words, it’s fighting a two-front war against a Piketty-style oligarchy where today’s hedge funders beget tomorrow’s trust funders. First, it’s trying to slow the seemingly endless accumulation of wealth among the top 1, and really the top 0.1, no actually the top 0.001, percent by raising capital gains taxes on them while they’re living and raising them on their heirs when they’re dead. And second, it’s trying to help the middle help itself by subsidizing work, child care, and education.

~

John Nichols at The Nation: Obama’s Smart Economic (and Political) Calculus: Tax the Rich

Warren Buffett explained the secret to addressing a lot of the economic challenges facing the United States during President Obama’s first term. In a short commentary written for The New York Times-headline: “Stop Coddling the Super-Rich”-Buffett explained, “My friends and I have been coddled long enough by a billionaire-friendly Congress. It’s time for our government to get serious about shared sacrifice.”

President Obama was always cautious when it came to taking Buffett’s advice.

Too cautious.

But as Obama enters what he refers to as “the fourth quarter” of his presidency,  he has begun to embrace a proper, if still judicious, populism. […]

This is not a radical plan. It redistributes a very small amount of wealth, and most of that wealth will be steered right back into the economy by working families that-even as employment rates slowly improve-continue to struggle to make ends meet in an era of stagnant (or, at the very least, exceptionally slow) wage growth.

~

Sally Kohn at CNN: GOP, support Obama on taxing the wealthy

According to a new study released by Oxfam, the rich have made tremendous gains in the past several years — to the point where, analysts predict, by 2016 the world’s wealthiest 1% will control more than 50% of the world’s wealth. The 80 wealthiest people in the world, alone, own $1.9 trillion.

In the United States, the top 1% control more than one third of the nation’s resources. Two out of three Americans disapprove of the current distribution of income and wealth. They believe that our economy and government unfairly favor the rich.

Republicans, meanwhile, are already apoplectic about President Obama’s plan. One of the more curious phenomena about Republicans is that their economic agenda is entirely independent of the facts of the moment. So when the economy is strong, Republicans demand tax cuts for the rich. When the economy is weak, Republicans demand tax cuts for the rich. When the economy is recovering, Republicans demand tax cuts for the rich. […]

While American voters across the board think that Democrats help the poor, middle class and rich fairly equally, 69% think Republican Party policies favor the rich. Even conservative voters are concerned about rising inequality.

The political pressure is on the GOP to prove they’re not just the party of the 1%.

~

Booman at Booman Tribune: Not Repeating Clinton’s Mistakes

This is what I want the president to do, not because I think it is “serious” in the sense that it demonstrates that the president is interested in signing legislation, but because it indicates that he is serious about not passing a Republican agenda. If he can’t do what he’d like to do, he can at least block the Republicans from doing what they’d like to do.

It might seem like a small thing, but this is not what Clinton did when faced with a similarly hostile Congress in the last two years of his crippled presidency. Here’s what Clinton did. He signed the:

       Balanced Budget Act of 1997

       Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997

       Iraq Liberation Act

       Securities Litigation Uniform Standards Act

       Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act

       Commodity Futures Modernization Act of 2000

You might want to familiarize yourself with this list of legislation because it all combined to set the stage for the war in Iraq and the Great Recession. That’s what being “serious” about working with a Republican Congress looked like, and history doesn’t look kindly on the results.

~

The Polls: GOP split over taxing the wealthy, poll funds

When asked whether they support raising the tax rate on personal income above $1 million annually, 36 percent of Republicans supported the plan and 47 percent of Republicans were opposed. The rest were undecided.

But when asked whether they supported raising the personal income tax on those earning $1 million a year to 50 percent, “the same rate taxed under President Reagan,” Republicans shifted their support, with 53 percent supporting and 33 opposing.

Overall, 54 percent of those polled support raising the tax rate on millionaires, 31 percent are opposed and 12 percent were neutral or undecided. Democrats supported the idea by a 72 percent to 16 percent margin, with the remainder undecided or neutral.


Rupert Murdoch Scandal Heroes: Part II

   

In what will be an occasional feature: an update to some previous diaries – in this case about your-friend-and-mine, Rupert – after the jump …

Two years ago, I wrote a Top Comments diary about some heroes who emerged from the Rupert Murdoch phone hacking scandal – where his top lieutenants in Britain (centered on his News of the World newspaper, or NOTW) managed to break-into the mobile phones of several celebrities. Three consensus heroes were these individuals:

1)  Journalist Nick Davies – who broke the story that the NOTW had hacked the phone of a 13 year-old English girl (who was subsequently found murdered).

2)  Member of Parliament Tom Watson – whom Murdoch’s overall NewsCorp took on after an internal Labour Party struggle, oddly ….. and which backfired: as Watson battled NewsCorp in Parliament for two long years.

3)  Finally, the film star Hugh Grant – who received a major financial settlement for breach of privacy … by wearing a wire that gleaned a confession by one of Murdoch’s minions (who couldn’t resist boasting of his achievements).

The original diary is at this link – where much more (including the Murdoch people involved) is explained, and if you are not familiar with them: it’s worth a read first.

Now ………………….. an update.

The award-winning journalist for the Guardian newspaper who was cited above has written a book about the subject, which made the Financial Times ongoing “Business Books of the Decade” list. And in this short interview Nick Davies (photo left, below) explains what happened, plus the fact that Rupert Murdoch incorporated NewsCorp in the US .. could leave it vulnerable to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act if any of the subsequent (and smaller) trials leads to a conviction.

   

In the major trial that took place last summer: one top Murdoch lieutenant (Rebekah Brooks, photo left) was acquitted …. while Andy Coulson (on left in 2nd photo) was convicted and sentenced to 18 months in prison (though he was released after serving less than five months, required to wear an electronic monitor). His conviction was quite embarrassing to prime minister David Cameron (on right in 2nd photo, with the constipated facial expression) – who had employed Coulson as his head of communications from 2007 to January of 2011.

   

And finally, it appears that a fourth name might be appended to the heroes list. While Hugh Grant was the celebrity whose use of a wire – combined with the work of Nick Davies, MP Tom Watson and others – that truly broke-open the Murdoch scandal …. it seems another film star had taken on NewsCorp earlier: after taking on the (generic) ‘stalkerazzi’, at some career risk.

Sienna Miller is now age 33 (with a child) yet she acknowledges having a fun time in her 20’s. She starred in a number of films last decade including Layer Cake, Factory Girl, Casanova and the 2004 re-make of Alfie – where she developed a relationship with Jude Law. Combine the allure of being in an “it couple”, being in some high-profile acting roles and her photogenic looks … and it is no wonder she became a top target of the UK’s stalkerazzi. But she fought back, as noted in this 2011 interview:

She won numerous harassment and invasion of privacy cases against the tabloid press, including a 2008 settlement against Darryn Lyons, aka TV’s Mr Paparazzi, spurred on no doubt by a programme he made, which was charmingly entitled Stalking Sienna – in which he admitted to the primal pleasure of hunting his prey.

Miller filmed photographers in pursuit of her with a secret video camera (disguised as a lighter) so that she could show the judge, who was visibly shocked, how they routinely tried to cause accidents, swore at her and backed her into dark street corners. As a result of her court action, it is now unlawful for them to sit in wait outside her house, to follow her or take photos of her anywhere she can reasonably expect privacy.

She became convinced that she was being hacked when personal stories that only she and a few close friends knew wound up in the tabloids (despite changing mobile phone numbers regularly). “So I started to do tests. I would leave messages on people’s phones, like we’re going to rent this house or whatever, and it would appear the next day in the papers.”

And so when the hacking story first began to emerge years ago, that same spirit led her to take legal action (and which she won a $160k settlement from Murdoch). It was her case that was name-checked by both Rupert Murdoch and Rebekah Brooks in the Leveson Select Committee hearings and she testified back in 2011 at the Leveson Inquiry at The Royal Courts of Justice (photo left, below). No wonder Hugh Grant referred to her thusly as:

“The real heroine and first one out of the trenches, walking towards the machine guns”.

After years of a low profile: Sienna Miller has begun to emerge with several films in the pipeline. She gave a heartfelt interview recently on CBS Sunday Morning about how her life changed as a result of all of these legal actions. Interestingly, although she grew-up in London and has a UK passport …. like Nicole Kidman (an Australian who was born in Honolulu), Sienna Miller was actually born … in New York City.